Classical Indian Musical Instrument Resources

Kirtan is a tradition established by First Guru Nanak and his minstrel companion Bhai Mardana. Traditional instruments used to perform Kirtan are an integral aspect of the Sikh worship service which is musical in nature. Guru Granth Sahib, the holy scripture of Sikhism is a compilation of hymns composed in raag, India’s classical music system. A variety of instruments such as Tabla, Harmonium, Kartal and stringed instruments are played to accompany vocal expression of adoration whenever sacred shabads are sung in praise of the divine. Kirtan may be performed in a formal gurdwara setting, by professional ragis in schooled in classical raag and specialized instruments, or by amateur kirtanis and sangat singing simple devotional tunes accompanied by simple rhythm instruments in a home program.

Traditional kirtan instruments made in India, and surrounding Asian, or Arab countries may be manufactured by music companies specializing in ancient techniques involving construction and assembly done by hand. Specialized instruments, which are often one-of-a-kind creations, may not be easily obtained, as they generally have to be hand carried, or individually shipped, to destinations outside of India. Online resources can be a viable option for hard to find instruments which may not be purchased in European, or American music stores, or otherwise procured.